The program's intent is to enable the Fellows to develop a better understanding of the effect of regional and global security issues on U.S.-South Asia relations.
Since 2001, when the fellowship was initiated, The Asia Foundation, in collaboration with India's Ministry of External Affairs, has awarded fellowships to four diplomats with diverse interests. The Ministry identifies candidates for the fellowship; the Foundation arranges an appropriate affiliation in keeping with the individual's professional interests. Diplomats who have completed their fellowships include:
- Mr. Venu Rajamony - U.S.-China-India Relations
- Mr. Debnath Shaw - Energy Cooperation in South Asia
- Mr. Ajay Gondane - Sociological Causes of Terrorism
- Mr. Anupam Ray - Counterterrorism in South Asia
The Fellows produced research papers while affiliated with the Center for Strategic and International Studies and the Henry L. Stimson Center.

